Barber Signs
from the Standard Bank African Art Collection Africa has a long
tradition of elaborate hairdressing linked to a complex set
of meanings involving social status and personal
affiliations. The exhibition focused on the richness of the
hairdressing tradition in Africa and its change with the
introduction of styles and names influenced by Western
fashion. The names of the hairstyles reveals the development
of an American sub-culture and tell of the aspirations of
the modern, west African city dweller. Names refer to travel
- Concord Zip, 707
Overspeed and Boeing Cut, to the lure of exotic places -
Santiago and Cincinnati Zip, to narcotics - Cocaine Cut.
Hairstyles are also named after role models like Pele, Carl
Lewis and Eddie Murphy.
Brightly painted
posters are used by barbers to advertise and attract
customers. The barber posters originate from various
signwriters' studios in Mali, Ivory Coast, Ghana and
Nigeria.
Through the
centuries, African societies adopted particular hairstyles
which became an integrated element of their sculptural
tradition. The traditional African hairdo was also
represented by sculptures showing remarkable
coiffure.
Exhibition dates: 20 June to 20 July 1996